Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Journals
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Song, Shiqiang
- Numerical Simulation Of Internal Flow Field Of Liquid Level Control Valve During Closing Process
Abstract Views :92 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Oil Department Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331., CN
2 National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment., CN
3 Service Command Department Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331., CN
4 Oil Department, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331., CN
5 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075 000., CN
1 Oil Department Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331., CN
2 National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment., CN
3 Service Command Department Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331., CN
4 Oil Department, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331., CN
5 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075 000., CN
Source
Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels, Vol 66, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 69-74Abstract
Liquid level control value is widely used in the process industry to control internal liquid height as pipe flow control component. During the operation of the liquid level control valve, the force condition of the value core directly affects the stability of the valve works. Therefore, it becomes the important factors in the design of the spring components of the liquid level control valve. In this paper, the internal flow field of the automatic control valve during closing process is simulated by using Fluent CFD software. The numerical simulation results show that in the process of closing the automatic control value, the water hammer phenomenon will be occurred at the beginning stage. With the continuation of the valve closing process, the pressure in upper chamber of the value core and internal chamber are rapidly reduced and tend to be gentle, while the pressure difference increases gradually. What is more, the flow of throttle gradually increases, and the inner chamber of the valve core appears small disturbance. These conclusions provide a theoretical basis for the technical design and improvement of the control valveKeywords
Numerical simulation, internal flow field, level control valve, closing process.
References
- Buchtel, M. E. (2012): Fluid level control toggle valve device and method: US, 8,091,581 [P]. 2012-1-10.
- C, H. (2007): Numerical computation of internal and external flows: The fundamentals of computational fluid dynamics [M]. Butterworth-Heinemann, 2007.
- Cao, F., Wang, Y., Yantao, A. N. and Xie, Y. (2011): “Fluid-structure Interaction Analysis for Large-scale Gas Control Valve.” Machine Tool & Hydraulics, 455(11): 146-150.
- Cui, B., Lin, Z., Zhu, Z., Wang, H. and Ma, G. (2017): “Influence of opening and closing process of ball valve on external performance and internal flow characteristics.” Experimental Thermal & Fluid Science, 80193-202.
- Eatwell, W. D. (1988): Liquid level control subsurface valve reduces workover expense in artificial lift pump installations; proceedings of the SPE Annual Technical Conference & Exhibition, October 2, 1988 - October 5, 1988, Houston, TX, USA, F, 1988 [C]. Publ by Soc of Petroleum Engineers of AIME.
- Versteeg, H. K. and Malalasekera, W. (2000): An Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics [M].World Book Inc, 2000.
- Khoei, A., Hadidi, K., Khorasani, M. R. and Amirkhanzadeh, R. (2005):. “Fuzzy level control of a tank with optimum valve movement.” Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 150(3): 507-523.
- Liu, C. (2013): “Application of new type liquid level sensor and motor valve into liquid level control.” Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning, 13(3): 26-29.
- Liu, Y. and Liao, G. (2000): Advanced Fluid Mechanics [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press, 2000.
- Nenniger, J. (2016): Inflow control valve for controlling the flow of fluids into a generally horizontal production well and method of using the same: U.S, 9,394,769 [P]. 2016-7-19.
- Rollet-Miet, P., Laurence, D. and Ferziger, J. (1999): “LES and RANS of turbulent flow in tube bundles.” International Journal of Heat & Fluid Flow, 20(3): 241-254.
- Wang, Y., Gao, L., Ge, J., Gao, H. and Zhang, J. (2014): “The numerical simulation analysis of flow field in level control valve of water storage tank.” International Journal of Control and Automation, 7(10): 45-52.
- Wang, Z. Y., Tang, Y. C. and Liu, Z. G. (2008): “The Design of Refuelling Control Valve and Liquid Level Controller Test System.” Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 32(7): 16-17.
- Wen, Z., Shi, L. and Ren, Y. (2009): FLUENT Software Fluid Computing Application Tutorial [M]. BeiJing: Tsinghua University Press, 2009.
- Wu, D., Li, S. and Wu, P. (2015): “CFD simulation of flow-pressure characteristics of a pressure control valve for automotive fuel supply system.” Energy Conversion & Management, 101658-665.
- Xu, K., Cai, H., Cui, Y. and Jiang, H. (2003): “Experimental and Numerical Investigation into HighPressure-Combined Valve for Large Steam Turbines.” Power Engineering, 23(6): 2785-2789+2794.
- Yu, Y. (2008): FLUENT software entry and promotion tutorial [M]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology Press, 2008.
- Zhang, Y., Cui, G. and Xu, C. (2005): Turbulence theory and simulation [M]. BeiJing: Tsinghua University Press, 2005.
- Zhang, Z., Li, B. and Gao, J. (2011): “Analysis on failure causes for level control value in absorberb and retrofit.” Large Scale Nitrogenous Fertilizer Industry, 34(1): 31-32
- Theoretical Research on Steady-state and Closing Value Characteristics of Liquid Level Control Value
Abstract Views :93 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment. Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331, CN
2 Service Command Department National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331, CN
3 Oil Department National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331, CN
4 National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331 ., CN
5 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075 000., CN
1 National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment. Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331, CN
2 Service Command Department National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331, CN
3 Oil Department National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331, CN
4 National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331 ., CN
5 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075 000., CN
Source
Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels, Vol 66, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 79-84Abstract
During the refuelling process, the float switch closes when the internal tank liquid level reaches the highest level, but the automatic control valve cannot be closed simultaneously. If the delay time is too long, it may lead to an oil spill accident. In this paper, we analyzed the structure and basic working principle of the liquid level control. In addition, the flow of the automatic control valve, the force condition of the value core, the time required for closing the value, the speed and accelerated velocity of value core movement were theoretically studied according to the fluid momentum theorem and the kinematic equation of the valve closing process, which is of great practical significance for advancing research level of liquid level control valveKeywords
Theoretical research, steady-state, closing value characteristics, liquid level control value.References
- Buchtel, M. E. (2012): Fluid level control toggle valve device and method: US, 8,091, 581 [P]. 2012-1-10.
- Cao, F., Wang, Y., Yantao, A. N. and Xie, Y. (2011): “Fluid-structure Interaction Analysis for Large-scale Gas Control Valve.” Machine Tool & Hydraulics, 455(11): 146-150.
- Chao, Z. (2004): “Analysis on characteristic of relief of retarder.” Retarders and Speed Control Technology, 21(4): 3-6.
- Dongchu, S. and Shuhua, F. (1995): Hydraulic Drive Technology Course [M]. BeiJing: Beijing Institute of Technology Press, 1995.
- Eatwell, W. D. (1988): Liquid level control subsurface valve reduces workover expense in artificial lift pump installations; proceedings of the SPE Annual Technical Conference & Exhibition, October 2, 1988 - October 5, 1988, Houston, TX, USA, F, 1988 [C]. Publ by Soc of Petroleum Engineers of AIME.
- Khoei, A., Hadidi, K., Khorasani, M. R. and Amirkhanzadeh, R. (2005): “Fuzzy level control of a tank with optimum valve movement.” Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 150(3): 507-523.
- Liu, C. (2013): “Application of new type liquid level sensor and motor valve into liquid level control.” Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning, 13(3): 26-29.
- Wang, Y., Gao, L., Ge, J., Gao, H. and Zhang, J. (2014): “The numerical simulation analysis of flow field in level control valve of water storage tank.” International Journal of Control and Automation, 7(10): 45-52.
- Wang, Z. Y., Tang, Y. C. and Liu, Z. G. (2008): “The Design of Refuelling Control Valve and Liquid Level Controller Test System.” Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 32(7): 16-17.
- Zhang, Z., Li, B. and Gao, J. (2011): “Analysis on failure causes for level control value in absorberb and retrofit.” Large Scale Nitrogenous Fertilizer Industry, 34(1): 31-32
- Finite Element Analysis on Deformation and Stress Distributions of Double-wall Oil Tank under Double Supports Installation Mode
Abstract Views :111 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Army Logistics University of PLA, Chong Qing, 401311., CN
2 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075000, CN
3 Navy Logistics University of PLA, Handan 056000., CN
1 Army Logistics University of PLA, Chong Qing, 401311., CN
2 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075000, CN
3 Navy Logistics University of PLA, Handan 056000., CN
Source
Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels, Vol 66, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 102-115Abstract
The double-wall oil tank is more and more widely used in filling station due to the characteristics of corrosion protection, safety and economy. However, the outer tank of SF double oil tank has thinner wall thickness and lower strength, improper installation method may cause damage to the tank. In this paper, a simplified finite element model of double tank is established according to the structural characteristics of SF double-wall oil tank. Focusing on the 20 m3, 30 m3 and 50 m3 oil tanks which are widely used in the current gas stations, the deformation and stress distribution of the oil tanks under different bearing width and support position are calculated by ANSYS software respectively. Taking the 30 m3 oil tank as an example, the deformation, stress distribution characteristics and the influence of the bearing support position on the stress distribution are analyzed in detail, which would provide guidance for selecting the reasonable size and position of supporting bearing under double supports installation mode.Keywords
Numerical simulation, stress distribution, double-wall oil tank, double supports installation mode.References
- Aimikhe, V. J. Predicting critical internal diameters of onshore LNG storage tanks for minimizing boil off gasproduction; proceedings of the Society of Petroleum Engineers Nigeria Annual International Conference and Exhibition 2011, August 1-3, 2011, Abuja, Nigeria, F, 2011 [C]. Society of Petroleum Engineers.
- Arao, M., Tashima, T., Inage, K., Soma, H., Saito, S., Kawaji, S. (1998): Flexible intelligence machine control and its application to jacket tank temperature control; proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Part 2 (of 5), October 11-14, 1998, San Diego, CA, USA, F, [C]. IEEE.
- Bridges, T. F. (1971): Features of a double- wall, selfsupporting tank system for LNG. Shipbuilding & Shipping Record, 117(5-6): 59, 61-59, 61.
- GB 50156-2012: Code for design and construction of filling station[S].
- GB 50074-2014: Code for design of oil depot[S].
- He, M., Liang, Z., Li, Y. (2007): Design and research of underground oil tank. Petro-Chemical Equipment Technology, 28(06): 14-16.
- Jeong, J.-H., Choi, D.-J., Won, J.-P., Park, D.-H., Lee, S.-Y., Lee, M.-H., Kim, Y.-H., Moon, K.-M. (2013): Evaluation of thermal conductivity and heat flux by insulation analysis of double-wall for cryogenic storage tank; proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Advanced Engineering Materials and Technology, AEMT 2013, May 11-12, 2013, Zhangjiajie, China, F, 2013 [C]. Trans Tech Publications Ltd.
- Kaempen, C. E. (1996): Steel-stiffened filament-wound double-wall fiberglass composite underground storage tanks. International SAMPE Symposium and Exhibition (Proceedings), 41(2): 1655-1666.
- Li, Y., Liu, Q., Meng, H., Sun, L., Zhang, Y.(2013): The electrostatic properties of Fiber-Reinforced-Plastics double wall underground storage gasoline tanks; proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Applied Electrostatics, ICAES 2012, September 17-19, 2012, Dalian, China, F, 2013 [C]. Institute of Physics Publishing.
- Liu, Y., Liu, W. S., Nan, Y., Zhang, T., University, S. (2015): Finite Element analysis of FRP Buried Doublewall Oil Sstorage Tank. Fiber Reinforced Plastics/ composites, 15(4): 1390-1411.
- Mjalli, F. S., Jayakumar, N. S. (2009): An Algorithm for Stabilizing Unstable Steady States for Jacketed Nonisothermal Continually Stirred Tank Reactors. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 48(16): 7631-7636.
- Song, J. (2002): Design of buried oil tank. Petroleum Engineering Construction, 28(3): 4-7.
- Tan, J. (2002): Finite element analysis based on ANSYS 6.0[M]. Beijing: Peking University Press.
- DB 11/588-2008. Technical code for prevent leakage of underground storage tank [S].
- Wang, W., Gao, D. Double layer oil storage tank and manufacturing method: China, 201210190033.8 [P]. 2012-9-26.
- Wilkowski, G., Shim, D.-J., Brust, B., Rana, M. D. (2010): Failure investigation of a 500 gallon liquid nitrogen storage tank; proceedings of the ASME 2010 Pressure Vessels and Piping Division/K-PVP Conference, PVP2010, July 18-22, 2010, Bellevue, WA, United states, F, 2010 [C]. American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
- Wu, Y.-L., Wang, D.-C., Zhou, H.-Q. (2002): Design and fabrication of large welded steel double-wall refrigerated tank. Shiyou Huagong Shebei/PetroChemical Equipment, 31(1): 39-39.
- Yang, J., Wang, H. E., Mingzhong, D. U., Zhang, F. (2016): The Application Prospect of Double-Deck Oil Tank in China. Journal of Chongqing University of Science & Technology.
- Yang, (2000): Q.Micromechanics and design of composite materials[M]. BeiJing: China Railway Press.
- Zhou, W., Zhang, Q., Chen, H. (2007): Design and Calculation of Horizontal Vessel Buried Beneath Driveway. Process Equipment & Piping, 44(1): 16-17.
- Numerical Simulation and Experimental Study on the Influence of Novel Refuelling Nozzle with Rectifier Tube in the Process of Diesel Refuelling
Abstract Views :88 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Army Logistics University of PLA, Chong Qing, 401311, CN
2 Army Logistics University of PLA, Chong Qing, 401311., CN
3 Oil Representative Office of PLA, Beijing 100081., CN
4 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075000., CN
1 Army Logistics University of PLA, Chong Qing, 401311, CN
2 Army Logistics University of PLA, Chong Qing, 401311., CN
3 Oil Representative Office of PLA, Beijing 100081., CN
4 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075000., CN
Source
Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels, Vol 66, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 127-134Abstract
When applying the traditional refuelling gun in large-flow rapid refuelling process, large amount of bubbles are produced under the strong impact between the high speed oil column and the tank wall or internal oil surface, which will reduce the refuelling efficiency seriously. In this paper, a combination of CFD simulation and refuelling experiment has been conducted to analyse the effect of rectifier tube in flow field stability and diesel foam reduction when applying to the process of large-flow rapid refuelling. The simulation result has been further discussed by comparing with the refuelling experiment data. And, it has been proved that the application of rectifier tube in the refuelling nozzle can control the turbulent state of the flow field effectively and reduce foam generation significantly, so as to make contribution to improve the refuelling efficiency and operation security.Keywords
Numerical simulation, experimental study, rectifier tube, volume of fluid model, PISO algorithm.References
- Chen, J. Q., Zhang, N., Wang, J. H., Zhu, L., Shang, C. (2011). CFD numerical simulation onto the gas-liquid twophase flow behavior during vehicle refuelling process. Environmental Science, 32(12): 3710-3716.
- Deng, Q., Anilkumar, A. V., Wang, T. G. (2007). The role of viscosity and surface tension in bubble entrapment during drop impact onto a deep liquid pool. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 578(578): 119-138.
- Gong, C., Baar, R. Study of the influence of low needle lifts process on the internal flow and spray characteristics in Diesel injection nozzle; proceedings of the 17 Internationales Stuttgarter Symposium, F, 2017 [C]. Springer.
- He, Z., Tao, X., Zhong, W., Leng, X., Wang, Q., Zhao, P.(2015). Experimental and numerical study of cavitation inception phenomenon in diesel injector nozzles. International Communications in Heat & Mass Transfer, (65): 117-124.
- Lapin, A., Lübbert, A. (1994). Numerical simulation of the dynamics of two-phase gas-liquid flows in bubble columns. Chemical Engineering Science, 49(21): 3661-3674.
- Leng, X., Jin, Y., He, Z., Long, W., Nishida, K. (2017). Numerical study of the internal flow and initial mixing of diesel injector nozzles with V-type intersecting holes. Fuel, (197): 31-41.
- Lu, Y., Wang, Y., Qian, H., Zhou, F., Wang, J. (2002). Flow stability and flow patterns of gas-liquid flow in vertical rectified inverse U tube. Hsi-An Chiao Tung Ta Hsueh/ Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 36(5): 486-490.
- Sotillo, J. P. V. Experimental study of the effect of nozzle geometry on the performance of direct-injection diesel sprays for three different fuels[D]: Universitat Politècnica de València, 2017.
- Wang, X., Han, Z., Su, W. (2017). Numerical study of the impact on high-pressure and evaporating spray behavior of nozzle cavitation at typical diesel engine conditions. International Communications in Heat & Mass Transfer, (81): 175-182.
- Zeidi, S., Dulikravich, G. S., Reddy, S. R., Darvish, S. Effects of needle lift and fuel type on cavitation formation and heat transfer inside diesel fuel injector nozzle; proceedings of the Proceedings of 17th International Symposium on Advances in Computational Heat Transfer, F, 2017 [C].
- Numerical Research on Flow Characteristics of Leaking Liquid in Interstitial Space of Double-wall Oil Tank
Abstract Views :92 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Chang Chen
1,
Qixin Zhang
1,
Shifu Zhang
2,
Shiqiang Song
3,
Zhi Han
4,
Jianting Zhou
5,
Ligang Zou
6
Affiliations
1 Oil Department, CN
2 National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331, CN
3 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075 000,, CN
4 Oil Representative Office of PLA, Beijing 100 081,, CN
5 Air Force Research Institute, Beijing 100 076,, CN
6 Weihai Yihe Specialty Equipment Mfg. Co. Ltd., Shangdong, CN
1 Oil Department, CN
2 National Engineering Research Center for Disaster & Emergency Relief Equipment, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401 331, CN
3 Logistics Training Center of PLA Rocket Force, Hebei 075 000,, CN
4 Oil Representative Office of PLA, Beijing 100 081,, CN
5 Air Force Research Institute, Beijing 100 076,, CN
6 Weihai Yihe Specialty Equipment Mfg. Co. Ltd., Shangdong, CN
Source
Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels, Vol 66, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 90-96Abstract
The SF double-wall oil tank has an interstitial space with the thickness of 0.1 ~ 0.2 mm between the steel inner tank and FRP outer tank, and is equipped with a leak detection device to monitor the interstitial space for 24 hours. If internal structure of the interstitial space is designed unreasonably, the leaking liquid will be difficult to flow to the bottom of interstitial space, so that the leakage detection device cannot detect the leaking problem in time, leading to security risks during the operation process of double-wall oil tank. In this paper, the volume of fluid (VOF) model and the PISO algorithm are used to study the flow characteristics of the leaking liquid in interstitial space of double-wall oil tank based on FLUENT software. In order to reduce the computational complexity, the structure of the interstitial space of the SF double tank is simplified reasonably. It is believed that this research is valuable for the optimal design of the interstitial space structure of double-wall oil tank.Keywords
Numerical simulation, flow characteristic, leaking liquid, interstitial space, double-wall oil tank.References
- Brackbill, J., Kothe, D. B. and Zemach, C. (1992): “A continuum method for modeling surface tension.” Journal of Computational Physics, 100(2): 335-354.
- Chee, P. S., Arsat, R., Hashim, U., Rahim, R. A. and Leow, P. L. (2013): “Micropump Pattern Replication Using Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Technology.” Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 28(6): 702-706.
- Chen, P. C., Liu, Y. M. and Chou, H. C. (2016): “An adhesive bonding method with microfabricating micro pillars to prevent clogging in a microchannel.” Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 26(4): 9.
- Glasgow, I. K., Beebe, D. J. and White, V. E. (1999): “Design rules for polyimide solvent bonding.” Sensors and Materials, 11(5): 269-278.
- Gu, P., Liu, K., Chen, H., Nishida, T. and Fan, Z. H. (2011): “Chemical-Assisted Bonding of Thermoplastics/ Elastomer for Fabricating Microfluidic Valves.” Analytical Chemistry, 83(1): 446-452.
- Huang, D. and Genxuan, Z. (2007): “Study on the Micro Scale Flow Model.” Electro-Mechanical Engineering, 23(3): 59-61.
- Issa, R. I. (1986): “Solution of the implicitly discretised fluid flow equations by operator-splitting.” Journal of Computational Physics, 62(1): 40-65.
- Jackman, R. J., Floyd, T. M., Ghodssi, R., Schmidt, M. A. and Jensen, K. F. (2001): “Microfluidic systems with on line UV detection fabricated in photodefinable epoxy.” Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 11(3): 263-269.
- Ji, Z., Yudong, D., Xun, Z., Hong, W., Qiang, L. and Qiang, W. (2011): “VOF-simulation of dynamic behaviors of emerging gas bubble in mini-channel with liquid flow.” Journal of Thermal Science and Technology, 10(2): 110- 116.
- Jiang, X., Chandrasekar, S. and Wang, C. H. (2015): “A laser microwelding method for assembly of polymer based microfluidic devices.” Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 6698-104.
- Kalkandjiev, K., Riegger, L., Kosse, D., Welsche, M., Gutzweiler, L., Zengerle, R. and Koltay, P. (2011): “Microfluidics in silicon/polymer technology as a costefficient alternative to silicon/glass.” Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 21(2): 8.
- Kelly, R. T. and Woolley, A. T. (2003): “Thermal bonding of polymeric capillary electrophoresis microdevices in water.” Analytical Chemistry, 75(8): 1941-1945.
- Lei, H. (2007): “Features and affecting factors of micro size liquid movement.” Shanxi Architecture, 33(32): 195- 196.
- Li, C. (2012): Buried double deck storage tank: China, 201120192198 [P]. 2012-02-15.
- Liu, Z., Hou, J. and Yue, X. (2006): “Interfacial phenomena inmicro scale flowing and its flowing boundary condition.” Journal of Hydrodynamics, 21(3): 339-346.
- Lu, C. M., Lee, L. J. and Juang, Y. J. (2008): “Packaging of microfluidic chips via interstitial bonding.” Electrophoresis, 29(7): 1407-1414.
- Ran, T., Xiaobo, Q. and Jianzhong, X. (2001): “Several questions in research of micro.” Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 22(5): 575-577.
- Schlautmann, S., Besselink, G. A. J., Prabhu, R. and Schasfoort, R. B. M. (2003): “Fabrication of a microfluidic chip by UV bonding at room temperature for integration of temperature-sensitive layers.” Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 13(4): S81-S84.
- Wang, W. and Gao, D. (2012): Double layer oil storage tank and manufacturing method: China, 201210190033.8 [P]. 2012-9-26.
- Wang, Z. F. (2016): “Fabrication Techniques for Production of Thermoplastic-Based Microfluidics Devices.” Journal of Molecular and Engineering Materials, 4(3): 13.
- Wen, Z., Shi, L. and Ren, Y. (2009): FLUENT computational fluid applications [M]. BeiJing:Tsinghua University Press, 2009.
- Ying, Z., Wei, W., Li, T., Xiaowei, L. and Ling, L. (2008): “Scaling Effect of Micro Fluidic Systems.” Micronanoelectronic Technology, 45(1): 33-37.